Q. 6. Calculate the variance for the class-frequency distribution given below: (Dec. 2001)

Marks obtained Number of students
0-10 15
10-20 20
20-30 25
30-40 17
40-50 12

Solution.

Marks obtained Mid point
(M)
Number of students (f) f X M x = M - mean x2 f X x2
0-10

5

15

75

-18.98

360.2404

5403.606

10-20

15

20

300

-8.98

80.6404

1612.808

20-30

25

25

625

1.02

1.0404

26.01

30-40 35 17 595 11.02 121.4404 2064.4868
40-50

45

12

540

21.02

441.8404

5302.0848

Total   å N = 89 å fM = 2135     å fx2 = 14408.9956


Mean = å fM/å N = 2135/89 = 23.98

 
å fx2
s =
 
å N
 
14408.9956
or s =
 
89

or s = 12.72
Variance, s2 = 160.79



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