ADCA/MCA (II Yr)
Term-End Examination
Dec., 2002
CS - 08 Numerical And Statistical Computing
Time : 3 hours |
Maximum Marks : 75
|
Note:
(i) Use of calculator is allowed.
(ii) Question no. 1 is compulsory. Answer
any three from the rest. |
1. (a) Write a FORTRAN 90 statement for each of
the following formulae: (3)
(i) z = cot2 (x2) - log x.y
(ii) z = | x2 - y2
| + 6ex.y
(iii) z = sin2
(xy) + ((x)y)z
(b) Which of the following variable names are
invalid in FORTRAN 90? Justify your answer. (3)
(i) END
(ii) INTEREST * 3
(iii) KNOWLEDGE
(c) Write which of the following FORTRAN constants
are invalid: (3)
(i) 89E2.3
(ii) 8.9E23
(iii) 75, 69, 805
(d) Suppose the integer variables X and Y contain
respectively 2 and 7. Find the final values of X and
Y in each of the following cases: (3)
(i) If (X .LE. Y) X = X + 5
X = X + 3
(ii) IF (X .EQ. Y + 2) GOTO 15
X = X + 3
15 X = X + Y.2)
(e) Suppose at some stage values of integer variables
P, Q and R are respectively 2, 3 and 4. Find the value
of the variable S after each pair of statements given
below: (3)
(i) P = -P + P * R * * 2 + Q
S = -P + P * R * * 2 + Q
(ii) P = ABS (P - R * Q)/5
S = ABS (P - R * Q)/5
(f) If P, Q and R respectively contain 222.111,
666.444 and 888.777, and the FORTRAN statement (3)
WRITE (*, 100) P, Q, R
is executed. Describe the output for each of the following
accompanying FORMAT statements:
(i) 100 FORMAT ('1', 3E15.5)
(ii) 100 FORMAT (F7.3, 2X, E15.7/F15.1)
(g) The following table gives the height
(in inches) of 100 students, randomly selected from
a college: (4)
Height in inches
|
Number of students
|
57-60 |
02 |
60-63 |
06 |
63-66 |
20 |
66-69 |
45 |
69-72 |
21 |
72-75 |
05 |
75-78 |
01 |
Calculate the variance of the above frequency distribution.
(h) Fit a straight line to the data given by the
following table: (4)
Independent Variable
y |
Dependent
Variable
z |
1
|
1
|
3
|
8
|
4
|
17
|
6
|
34
|
7
|
52
|
9
|
78
|
(i) Four cards are drawn from a well shuffled pack
of cards. What is the probability that they are from
exactly (any) three different suits? (4)
2. (a) Write a program in FORTRAN to find whether
a given square matrix is symmetric. The program should
read the matrix size, the elements of the matrix and
also should print out an appropriate message. (9)
(b) Write a FORTRAN function FACT with one integer
parameter N, that computes the factorial of N and
prints suitable message. (6)
3. (a) The constant p
can be approximated by (8)
p2/6
= (1 + 1/22 + 1/32 + 1/42
+ .......)
Write FORTRAN program which sums the first 700 terms
and then on the basis of this summation, computes
the aproximate value of p.
(b) The following table shows monthly living expenses
for an MCA student of IGNOU: (7)
Item
|
Amount in (Rs.)
|
Food
|
100
|
Apartment
|
900
|
Transport
|
200
|
Entertainment
|
300
|
Maintenance
|
400
|
Miscellaneous |
400
|
Draw a Pie Chart of the monthly expenses.
4. (a) In a bulb making factory, three machines
A, B and C manufacture respectively 15, 35 and 50
percent of the total. Out of their total outputs 4,
5 and 3 percent are defective. A bulb is drawn from
the produce at random and is found to be defective.
What is the probability that it is manufactured by
(i) factory A (ii) factory C? (8)
(b) A box contains ten 50-rupee notes, fifteen
10-rupee notes, eighteen 20-rupee notes and twelve
100-rupee notes. A sample of six notes is taken out
at random without replacement. Find the probability
that the sample contains one 50-rupee note, two 10-rupee
notes, one 20-rupee note and two 100-rupee notes.
(7)
5. (a) A computer while calculating the correlation
coefficient between 25 pairs of two variables x and
y, obtained the following constants: (8)
n = 25, å x
= 125, å x2 =
650, å y = 100, å
y2 = 460, å
xy = 508
A recheck showed that the computer has copied
wrongly two pairs (6, 14) and (8, 6) of values of
(x, y) instead of the correct values (8, 12) and (6,
8) respectively. Obtain the correct value of
the correlation coefficient.
(b) The following table gives the average
wholesale prices of the four fruits for the years
1996 to 2000. Compute chain base index number. (7)
Fruit
|
1996
|
1997
|
1998
|
1999
|
2000
|
Apple
|
1600
|
1760
|
1440
|
1920
|
2000
|
Orange
|
3200
|
3520
|
3840
|
4000
|
4800
|
Banana
|
1920
|
2080
|
1680
|
2240
|
2400
|
Grapes
|
2400
|
2560
|
2880
|
2720
|
2880
|
6. (a) Compute the approximate value of the
integral
I =(1
+ x2 + x3) dx
using Trapezoidal rule or Simpson's rule by taking
interval size h as 1. (7)
(b) From the following table of values of x and
y, obtain dy/dx for x = 1.2. (8)
x |
y |
1.0 |
2.7183 |
1.2 |
3.3201 |
1.4 |
4.0552 |
1.6 |
4.953 |
1.8 |
6.0496 |
2.0 |
7.3891 |
2.2 |
9.025 |
|